jojo/services/actions/task.go
Mathieu Fenniak 9b88e77c19 feat: expose immutable identifiers in Forgejo Actions JWTs (#12355)
Protect OIDC tokens generated by Forgejo Actions from threats arising when users or repositories are renamed or deleted, freeing their names up for reuse by another user.  In this threat environment, relying on the name of users and repositories in validating JWT claims is unsafe because they can change.

Adds three new claims to Actions' OIDC tokens:
- `actor_id` -- the immutable identifier of the actor who triggered an Action run
- `repository_id` -- the immutable identifier of the repository on which the Action is running
- `repository_owner_id` -- the immutable identifier of the owner of the repository on which the Action is running

Repositories will change their subject (`sub`) OIDC claims to include these immutable identifiers.  Existing repositories will not change, in order to maintain compatibility with existing JWT usage.  The new format will be applied to new repositories, or can be applied by disabling and enabling the Actions unit.  The new format embeds the identifiers:
- **Existing repos:** `repo:my-org/my-repo:ref:refs/heads/main`
- **New repos:** `repo:my-org-123456/my-repo-456789:ref:refs/heads/main`

Fixes #12244.

## Checklist

The [contributor guide](https://forgejo.org/docs/next/contributor/) contains information that will be helpful to first time contributors. All work and communication must conform to Forgejo's [AI Agreement](https://codeberg.org/forgejo/governance/src/branch/main/AIAgreement.md). There also are a few [conditions for merging Pull Requests in Forgejo repositories](https://codeberg.org/forgejo/governance/src/branch/main/PullRequestsAgreement.md). You are also welcome to join the [Forgejo development chatroom](https://matrix.to/#/#forgejo-development:matrix.org).

### Tests for Go changes

- I added test coverage for Go changes...
  - [x] in their respective `*_test.go` for unit tests.
  - [ ] in the `tests/integration` directory if it involves interactions with a live Forgejo server.
- I ran...
  - [x] `make pr-go` before pushing

### Documentation

- [x] I created a pull request [to the documentation](https://codeberg.org/forgejo/docs) to explain to Forgejo users how to use this change.
    - New fields will be added to documentation soon.
- [ ] I did not document these changes and I do not expect someone else to do it.

### Release notes

- [x] This change will be noticed by a Forgejo user or admin (feature, bug fix, performance, etc.). I suggest to include a release note for this change.
- [ ] This change is not visible to a Forgejo user or admin (refactor, dependency upgrade, etc.). I think there is no need to add a release note for this change.

Reviewed-on: https://codeberg.org/forgejo/forgejo/pulls/12355
Reviewed-by: Andreas Ahlenstorf <aahlenst@noreply.codeberg.org>
2026-05-03 15:46:58 +02:00

369 lines
9.7 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2022 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
package actions
import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
actions_model "forgejo.org/models/actions"
"forgejo.org/models/db"
repo_model "forgejo.org/models/repo"
"forgejo.org/models/unit"
actions_module "forgejo.org/modules/actions"
"forgejo.org/modules/setting"
"forgejo.org/modules/timeutil"
"forgejo.org/modules/util"
runnerv1 "code.forgejo.org/forgejo/actions-proto/runner/v1"
"google.golang.org/protobuf/types/known/structpb"
"google.golang.org/protobuf/types/known/timestamppb"
)
func PickTask(ctx context.Context, runner *actions_model.ActionRunner, requestKey, handle *string) (*runnerv1.Task, bool, error) {
var (
task *runnerv1.Task
job *actions_model.ActionRunJob
)
if runner.Ephemeral {
hasRunnerAssignedTask, err := actions_model.HasTaskForRunner(ctx, runner.ID)
// Let the runner retry the request, do not allow to proceed
if err != nil {
return nil, false, err
}
// if runner has task, dont assign new task
if hasRunnerAssignedTask {
return nil, false, nil
}
}
if err := db.WithTx(ctx, func(ctx context.Context) error {
t, ok, err := actions_model.CreateTaskForRunner(ctx, runner, requestKey, handle)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("CreateTaskForRunner: %w", err)
}
if !ok {
return nil
}
if err := t.LoadAttributes(ctx); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("task LoadAttributes: %w", err)
}
job = t.Job
secrets, err := getSecretsOfTask(ctx, t)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("GetSecretsOfTask: %w", err)
}
vars, err := actions_model.GetVariablesOfRun(ctx, t.Job.Run)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("GetVariablesOfRun: %w", err)
}
needs, err := findTaskNeeds(ctx, job)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("findTaskNeeds: %w", err)
}
unit, err := t.Job.Run.Repo.GetUnit(ctx, unit.TypeActions)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("GetUnit: %w", err)
}
taskContext, err := generateTaskContext(t, unit.ActionsConfig())
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("generateTaskContext: %w", err)
}
task = &runnerv1.Task{
Id: t.ID,
WorkflowPayload: t.Job.WorkflowPayload,
Context: taskContext,
Secrets: secrets,
Vars: vars,
Needs: needs,
}
return nil
}); err != nil {
return nil, false, err
}
if task == nil {
return nil, false, nil
}
CreateCommitStatus(ctx, job)
return task, true, nil
}
func RecoverTasks(ctx context.Context, tasks []*actions_model.ActionTask) ([]*runnerv1.Task, error) {
retval := make([]*runnerv1.Task, len(tasks))
err := db.WithTx(ctx, func(ctx context.Context) error {
for i, t := range tasks {
// `Token` is stored in the database w/ a one-way hash, so we can't recover it from the original. Instead
// we generate a new token to create usable runnerv1.Task objects.
t.GenerateToken()
if err := t.UpdateToken(ctx); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("UpdateTask failed: %w", err)
}
if err := t.LoadAttributes(ctx); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("task LoadAttributes: %w", err)
}
job := t.Job
secrets, err := getSecretsOfTask(ctx, t)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("GetSecretsOfTask: %w", err)
}
vars, err := actions_model.GetVariablesOfRun(ctx, t.Job.Run)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("GetVariablesOfRun: %w", err)
}
needs, err := findTaskNeeds(ctx, job)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("findTaskNeeds: %w", err)
}
unit, err := t.Job.Run.Repo.GetUnit(ctx, unit.TypeActions)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("GetUnit: %w", err)
}
taskContext, err := generateTaskContext(t, unit.ActionsConfig())
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("generateTaskContext: %w", err)
}
retval[i] = &runnerv1.Task{
Id: t.ID,
WorkflowPayload: t.Job.WorkflowPayload,
Context: taskContext,
Secrets: secrets,
Vars: vars,
Needs: needs,
}
}
return nil
})
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return retval, nil
}
func generateTaskContext(t *actions_model.ActionTask, ac *repo_model.ActionsConfig) (*structpb.Struct, error) {
run := t.Job.Run
gitCtx, err := GenerateGiteaContext(run, t.Job)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
gitCtx["token"] = t.Token
enableOpenIDConnect, err := t.Job.EnableOpenIDConnect()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Override the setting from the workflow is this is coming from a fork pull request
// and this isn't a pull_request_target event.
if run.IsForkPullRequest && run.TriggerEvent != actions_module.GithubEventPullRequestTarget {
enableOpenIDConnect = false
}
giteaRuntimeToken, err := CreateAuthorizationToken(t, gitCtx, enableOpenIDConnect, ac)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
gitCtx["gitea_runtime_token"] = giteaRuntimeToken
if enableOpenIDConnect {
gitCtx["forgejo_actions_id_token_request_token"] = giteaRuntimeToken
// The "placeholder=true" at the end of the URL is meaningless, but we need a param
// here if we want to match the format used in GitHub actions examples (e.g., to ensure
// that "ACTIONS_ID_TOKEN_REQUEST_URL&audience=..." will work as expected).
gitCtx["forgejo_actions_id_token_request_url"] = setting.AppURL + setting.AppSubURL + fmt.Sprintf("api/actions/_apis/pipelines/workflows/%d/idtoken?placeholder=true", t.Job.RunID)
}
return structpb.NewStruct(gitCtx)
}
func findTaskNeeds(ctx context.Context, taskJob *actions_model.ActionRunJob) (map[string]*runnerv1.TaskNeed, error) {
taskNeeds, err := FindTaskNeeds(ctx, taskJob)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
ret := make(map[string]*runnerv1.TaskNeed, len(taskNeeds))
for jobID, taskNeed := range taskNeeds {
ret[jobID] = &runnerv1.TaskNeed{
Outputs: taskNeed.Outputs,
Result: runnerv1.Result(taskNeed.Result),
}
}
return ret, nil
}
func StopTask(ctx context.Context, taskID int64, status actions_model.Status) error {
if !status.IsDone() {
return fmt.Errorf("cannot stop task with status %v", status)
}
e := db.GetEngine(ctx)
task := &actions_model.ActionTask{}
if has, err := e.ID(taskID).Get(task); err != nil {
return err
} else if !has {
return util.ErrNotExist
}
if task.Status.IsDone() {
return nil
}
now := timeutil.TimeStampNow()
task.Status = status
task.Stopped = now
if _, err := UpdateRunJob(ctx, &actions_model.ActionRunJob{
ID: task.JobID,
Status: task.Status,
Stopped: task.Stopped,
}, nil); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := actions_model.UpdateTask(ctx, task, "status", "stopped"); err != nil {
return err
}
runner := &actions_model.ActionRunner{}
if _, err := e.ID(task.RunnerID).Get(runner); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to find runner assigned to task")
}
if runner.Ephemeral {
err := actions_model.DeleteRunner(ctx, runner)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to remove ephemeral runner from stopped task: %w", err)
}
}
if err := task.LoadAttributes(ctx); err != nil {
return err
}
for _, step := range task.Steps {
if !step.Status.IsDone() {
step.Status = status
if step.Started == 0 {
step.Started = now
}
step.Stopped = now
}
if _, err := e.ID(step.ID).Update(step); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// UpdateTaskByState updates the task by the state.
// It will always update the task if the state is not final, even there is no change.
// So it will update ActionTask.Updated to avoid the task being judged as a zombie task.
func UpdateTaskByState(ctx context.Context, runnerID int64, state *runnerv1.TaskState) (*actions_model.ActionTask, error) {
stepStates := map[int64]*runnerv1.StepState{}
for _, v := range state.Steps {
stepStates[v.Id] = v
}
ctx, committer, err := db.TxContext(ctx)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer committer.Close()
e := db.GetEngine(ctx)
task := &actions_model.ActionTask{}
if has, err := e.ID(state.Id).Get(task); err != nil {
return nil, err
} else if !has {
return nil, util.ErrNotExist
} else if runnerID != task.RunnerID {
return nil, errors.New("invalid runner for task")
}
if task.Status.IsDone() {
// the state is final, do nothing
return task, nil
}
// state.Result is not unspecified means the task is finished
if state.Result != runnerv1.Result_RESULT_UNSPECIFIED {
task.Status = actions_model.Status(state.Result)
task.Stopped = timeutil.TimeStamp(state.StoppedAt.AsTime().Unix())
if err := actions_model.UpdateTask(ctx, task, "status", "stopped"); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if _, err := UpdateRunJob(ctx, &actions_model.ActionRunJob{
ID: task.JobID,
Status: task.Status,
Stopped: task.Stopped,
}, nil); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
} else {
// Force update ActionTask.Updated to avoid the task being judged as a zombie task
task.Updated = timeutil.TimeStampNow()
if err := actions_model.UpdateTask(ctx, task, "updated"); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
if err := task.LoadAttributes(ctx); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
for _, step := range task.Steps {
var result runnerv1.Result
if v, ok := stepStates[step.Index]; ok {
result = v.Result
step.LogIndex = v.LogIndex
step.LogLength = v.LogLength
step.Started = convertTimestamp(v.StartedAt)
step.Stopped = convertTimestamp(v.StoppedAt)
}
if result != runnerv1.Result_RESULT_UNSPECIFIED {
step.Status = actions_model.Status(result)
} else if step.Started != 0 {
step.Status = actions_model.StatusRunning
}
if _, err := e.ID(step.ID).Update(step); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
if err := committer.Commit(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return task, nil
}
func convertTimestamp(timestamp *timestamppb.Timestamp) timeutil.TimeStamp {
if timestamp.GetSeconds() == 0 && timestamp.GetNanos() == 0 {
return timeutil.TimeStamp(0)
}
return timeutil.TimeStamp(timestamp.AsTime().Unix())
}