jojo/routers/api/packages
Zachary Spector 25e7a0b91b feat: support simple JSON API for PyPI package registry (#12095)
This PR extends Forĝejo's PyPI package index to support [the simple JSON repository API](https://packaging.python.org/en/latest/specifications/simple-repository-api/#json-serialization). Since the existing implementation was for the HTML serialization of the same simple API, no new endpoint has been added. Instead, Forĝejo chooses between serialization schemes based on the "Accept" header in the request. This, together with CORS, will make Forĝejo compatible with [micropip](https://github.com/pyodide/micropip).

## Checklist

The [contributor guide](https://forgejo.org/docs/next/contributor/) contains information that will be helpful to first time contributors. All work and communication must conform to Forgejo's [AI Agreement](https://codeberg.org/forgejo/governance/src/branch/main/AIAgreement.md). There also are a few [conditions for merging Pull Requests in Forgejo repositories](https://codeberg.org/forgejo/governance/src/branch/main/PullRequestsAgreement.md). You are also welcome to join the [Forgejo development chatroom](https://matrix.to/#/#forgejo-development:matrix.org).

### Tests for Go changes

(can be removed for JavaScript changes)

- I added test coverage for Go changes...
  - [x] in the `tests/integration` directory if it involves interactions with a live Forgejo server.
- I ran...
  - [x] `make pr-go` before pushing

### Documentation

- [x] I created a pull request [to the documentation](https://codeberg.org/forgejo/docs) to explain to Forgejo users how to use this change.
- [x] I did not document these changes and I do not expect someone else to do it.

### Release notes

- [x] This change will be noticed by a Forgejo user or admin (feature, bug fix, performance, etc.). I suggest to include a release note for this change.
- [ ] This change is not visible to a Forgejo user or admin (refactor, dependency upgrade, etc.). I think there is no need to add a release note for this change.

*The decision if the pull request will be shown in the release notes is up to the mergers / release team.*

The content of the `release-notes/<pull request number>.md` file will serve as the basis for the release notes. If the file does not exist, the title of the pull request will be used instead.

<!--start release-notes-assistant-->

## Release notes
<!--URL:https://codeberg.org/forgejo/forgejo-->
- Features
  - [PR](https://codeberg.org/forgejo/forgejo/pulls/12095): <!--number 12095 --><!--line 0 --><!--description SG9zdGVkIFB5UEkgcGFja2FnZXMgbWF5IGJlIGFjY2Vzc2VkIHZpYSB0aGUgW3NpbXBsZSBKU09OIEFQSV0oaHR0cHM6Ly9wYWNrYWdpbmcucHl0aG9uLm9yZy9lbi9sYXRlc3Qvc3BlY2lmaWNhdGlvbnMvc2ltcGxlLXJlcG9zaXRvcnktYXBpLyNqc29uLXNlcmlhbGl6YXRpb24pIGluIGFkZGl0aW9uIHRvIHRoZSBzaW1wbGUgSFRNTCBBUEkgYWxyZWFkeSBhdmFpbGFibGUu-->Hosted PyPI packages may be accessed via the [simple JSON API](https://packaging.python.org/en/latest/specifications/simple-repository-api/#json-serialization) in addition to the simple HTML API already available.<!--description-->
<!--end release-notes-assistant-->

Reviewed-on: https://codeberg.org/forgejo/forgejo/pulls/12095
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Fenniak <mfenniak@noreply.codeberg.org>
2026-04-30 16:58:28 +02:00
..
alpine fix: return bad request on malformed packages upload input (#10954) 2026-02-13 18:04:19 +01:00
alt fix: return bad request on malformed packages upload input (#10954) 2026-02-13 18:04:19 +01:00
arch fix: return bad request on malformed packages upload input (#10954) 2026-02-13 18:04:19 +01:00
cargo chore: add modernizer linter (#11936) 2026-04-02 03:29:37 +02:00
chef refactor: clarify four different outputs that authentication methods provide (#12231) 2026-04-23 02:30:41 +02:00
composer chore: add modernizer linter (#11936) 2026-04-02 03:29:37 +02:00
conan feat: allow Authorized Integrations to authenticate to Forgejo's package registries (#12310) 2026-04-29 19:13:01 +02:00
conda fix: return bad request on malformed packages upload input (#10954) 2026-02-13 18:04:19 +01:00
container feat: allow Authorized Integrations to authenticate to Forgejo's package registries (#12310) 2026-04-29 19:13:01 +02:00
cran fix: return bad request on malformed packages upload input (#10954) 2026-02-13 18:04:19 +01:00
debian feat: Add HEAD support for debian repo files (#11489) 2026-03-07 18:59:47 +01:00
generic fix: return bad request on malformed packages upload input (#10954) 2026-02-13 18:04:19 +01:00
goproxy fix: return bad request on malformed packages upload input (#10954) 2026-02-13 18:04:19 +01:00
helm fix: return bad request on malformed packages upload input (#10954) 2026-02-13 18:04:19 +01:00
helper feat: remove admin-level permissions from repo-specific & public-only access tokens (#11468) 2026-03-04 16:17:41 +01:00
maven fix: maven use groupId:artifactId for package name concatenation (#6352) 2025-06-01 09:02:29 +02:00
npm ci: add semgrep detection for API code ignoring repo-specific access tokens (#11476) 2026-03-03 17:55:35 +01:00
nuget refactor: clarify four different outputs that authentication methods provide (#12231) 2026-04-23 02:30:41 +02:00
pub chore: branding import path (#7337) 2025-03-27 19:40:14 +00:00
pypi feat: support simple JSON API for PyPI package registry (#12095) 2026-04-30 16:58:28 +02:00
rpm fix: return bad request on malformed packages upload input (#10954) 2026-02-13 18:04:19 +01:00
rubygems fix: return bad request on malformed packages upload input (#10954) 2026-02-13 18:04:19 +01:00
swift Fix some trivial problems (#34237) 2025-04-22 10:20:23 +02:00
vagrant fix: return bad request on malformed packages upload input (#10954) 2026-02-13 18:04:19 +01:00
api.go feat: allow Authorized Integrations to authenticate to Forgejo's package registries (#12310) 2026-04-29 19:13:01 +02:00
README.md Add codespell support and fix a good number of typos with its help (#3270) 2024-05-09 13:49:37 +00:00

Gitea Package Registry

This document gives a brief overview how the package registry is organized in code.

Structure

The package registry code is divided into multiple modules to split the functionality and make code reuse possible.

Module Description
models/packages Common methods and models used by all registry types
models/packages/<type> Methods used by specific registry type. There should be no need to use type specific models.
modules/packages Common methods and types used by multiple registry types
modules/packages/<type> Registry type specific methods and types (e.g. metadata extraction of package files)
routers/api/packages Route definitions for all registry types
routers/api/packages/<type> Route implementation for a specific registry type
services/packages Helper methods used by registry types to handle common tasks like package creation and deletion in routers
services/packages/<type> Registry type specific methods used by routers and services

Models

Every package registry implementation uses the same underlying models:

Model Description
Package The root of a package providing values fixed for every version (e.g. the package name)
PackageVersion A version of a package containing metadata (e.g. the package description)
PackageFile A file of a package describing its content (e.g. file name)
PackageBlob The content of a file (may be shared by multiple files)
PackageProperty Additional properties attached to Package, PackageVersion or PackageFile (e.g. used if metadata is needed for routing)

The following diagram shows the relationship between the models:

Package <1---*> PackageVersion <1---*> PackageFile <*---1> PackageBlob

Adding a new package registry type

Before adding a new package registry type have a look at the existing implementation to get an impression of how it could work. Most registry types offer endpoints to retrieve the metadata, upload and download package files. The upload endpoint is often the heavy part because it must validate the uploaded blob, extract metadata and create the models. The methods to validate and extract the metadata should be added in the modules/packages/<type> package. If the upload is valid the methods in services/packages allow to store the upload and create the corresponding models. It depends if the registry type allows multiple files per package version which method should be called:

  • CreatePackageAndAddFile: error if package version already exists
  • CreatePackageOrAddFileToExisting: error if file already exists
  • AddFileToExistingPackage: error if package version does not exist or file already exists

services/packages also contains helper methods to download a file or to remove a package version. There are no helper methods for metadata endpoints because they are very type specific.